Finishing a Pot – Ceramics by Jas

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Finishing a Pot

by Ceramicsby Jas
Some of the first pots I made were incredibly disappointing- not because they were unattractive or different from what I expected, but because they ended up scratching my center table!! Each time I used them, I could feel some uneven, scratchy edge, which was incredibly annoying. This experience taught me a valuable lesson: my pots might not always be aesthetically perfect or symmetrical, but they must never be unfinished with scratchy bottoms and rims.
And that's the reason I spend an unreasonable amount of time finishing my pots- especially the rims and the bottoms. I know I say 'unreasonable', but it's a critical step whether you are selling your pottery or using it at home. Of course, there may be times when I miss a spot or two, but my intention is always to create a pot that is pleasing to touch and use. Fact is, a well-finished pot feels good in your hands and avoids causing any damage or discomfort.
Why Finishing a Pot is Important:
  1. Aesthetic Appeal: The finishing touches can transform a simple pot into a beautiful piece of art. By smoothing the surface, refining the shape, you can greatly enhance the visual appeal of your pottery. For instance, a well-smoothed surface not only looks more polished but also feels better to the touch. Refining the shape ensures that the pot has clean lines and pleasing proportions, making it more attractive. And in many instances, these finishing touches are what set your work apart.
  2. Functionality: A well-finished pot is far more likely to be functional and practical for everyday use. For example, if your pot has a smooth even rim, it is more likely to be used as compared to a pot with rim which drips and spills. A well-made handle provides a comfortable and secure grip, making it easier to hold and maneuver the pot. A flat, smooth bottom ensures that the pot sits securely on surfaces, reducing the risk of tipping over. For pots with lids, a properly fitted lid not only keeps contents secure but also adds to the overall functionality, ensuring the pot can be used effectively for storage or serving.
  3. Durability: Proper finishing significantly enhances the strength and longevity of a pot. When you smooth and refine the surface, you eliminate sharp, fragile edges that are prone to chipping or breaking. By smoothing out rough edges and compressing the clay, you can reduce the risk of cracks and weaknesses. Attention to detail during the finishing stage can help prevent common issues such as glaze defects or structural flaws that could compromise the pot's integrity. For example, carefully smoothing the interior surfaces can prevent weak spots that might otherwise develop into cracks during firing or daily use.
  4. Professionalism: A meticulously finished pot showcases the skill and dedication of the potter, reflecting a high level of craftsmanship. Attention to detail and a commitment to quality are evident in a well-finished piece, which can be crucial for building a strong reputation and attracting customers. For those selling their pottery, a polished finish can significantly enhance marketability. Customers are more likely to purchase pieces that look and feel well-made.
Some tips for finishing a pot:
  1. Smoothing the pot surface: Once your pot is leather-hard, smooth the surface with a damp sponge or a rib tool to eliminate any bumps or imperfections. It's important to ensure there aren't any uneven and sharp bumps on the surface that could worsen after glazing.
  2. Smooth Handles: If your pot includes handles, check to see if they are comfortable to hold, and aligned correctly with the top and bottom of the pot. Ensure there are no uneven surfaces or rough spots that could make holding the pot uncomfortable.
  3. Smooth flowing spouts- For pots with spouts, ensure the spout transitions smoothly to a narrow point from which liquid can flow easily without splattering. A well-shaped, smooth lip on the spout is essential for controlled pouring and overall functionality.
  4. Refining the Rim: Pay special attention to the rim of your pot. Ensure it is smooth and even by using a sponge or a wet finger to gently compress and shape it. An uneven, rough rim can affect the pot's usability and appearance.
  5. Flat base- Ensure the base of your pot is flat and stable, unless it is intentionally designed to be otherwise. A wobbling pot can be impractical and unappealing. Check for stability by placing the pot on a flat surface and making any necessary adjustments to the base.
Finishing a pot is an essential part of the pottery process that requires patience, skill, and attention to detail. By focusing on these aspects, you ensure that your pottery is not only aesthetically pleasing but also practical and reliable. This attention to detail enhances the user experience, making your pottery both beautiful and useful in everyday life. It ensures that your pieces are not just decorative but are practical, long-lasting pieces that can be used and enjoyed for years to come.

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